The Freakonomics Radio Book Club

15. Does Philosophy Still Matter?

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Jul 28, 2022
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INSIGHT

Philosophy As The Art Of Thinking

  • Philosophy is the art of thinking and tackles childlike questions with lawyer-like methods to understand the world better.
  • Scott Hershovitz cites Gareth Matthews and frames philosophy as everyday questioning, not only academic formalism.
ANECDOTE

The Case Where Spitting Became Costly

  • Hershovitz recounts Alcorn v Mitchell where a wealthy plaintiff spit whisky-and-tobacco-laced saliva in the defendant's face and lost, then was successfully sued for battery.
  • The 1872 Illinois court awarded liberal damages to prevent violent retaliation and to restore the victim's social standing.
INSIGHT

Resentment Versus Revenge

  • Resentment preserves self-respect by protesting mistreatment, while revenge risks escalation and danger.
  • Legal institutions aim to vindicate victims' status to remove impulses toward private vengeance.
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