Today, Explained The rehabilitation of Bashar al-Assad
May 22, 2023
After years of isolation, Bashar al-Assad's return to the Arab League signals a dramatic shift in regional politics. The discussion unpacks the implications of his rehabilitation for Syria and international relations, raising eyebrows over the normalization of authoritarian leaders. The podcast explores the emerging complexities of a narco state in Syria and critiques the message sent by welcoming back figures with a history of human rights abuses. Global accountability is called into question as Assad potentially steps onto the world stage at events like COP28.
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Syrian Uprising
- Wael Sowah describes the surprise and concern Syrians felt at the 2011 uprising.
- He recounts peaceful protests met with violence, including the arrest and torture of professors and his friend, Rezan Zaytoni.
Assad's Isolation
- Assad's diplomatic relations deteriorated, leading to Syria's expulsion from the Arab League in 2012.
- Western countries withdrew ambassadors and closed embassies, isolating Assad, except for support from a few rogue states and Russia.
Failed Removal
- Years of isolation failed to remove Assad from power, partly due to the US not enforcing its 'red line' on chemical weapons use.
- The US prioritizing the Iran nuclear deal over addressing Iran's regional influence, including support for Assad, left Gulf countries feeling abandoned.