
The Drone Ultimatum Why True Drone Swarms Don't Exist Yet | Emma Bates
Nov 8, 2025
Emma Bates, co-founder and CEO of Cachai, dives into the complexities of true drone swarming. With a background in defense modernization, she explains why many so-called swarms, like light shows, don’t qualify and discusses how her team's software empowers distributed systems without a single point of failure. Emma elaborates on the challenges of achieving real-time consensus and the ethical implications of advanced autonomy in warfare. She also shares insights on government procurement and the potential for her technology in various sectors beyond defense.
AI Snips
Chapters
Books
Transcript
Episode notes
Early Friends-And-Family Fundraising
- Kachai began with friends-and-family funding while the founders iterated product-market fit.
- Emma and her brother Jesse bootstrapped early work until defense demand emerged in 2025.
Startup Survival Through Pivots And Frugality
- Kachai pivoted multiple times to survive until defense demand materialized in 2025.
- The team lived frugally, took grants, and delayed salaries to reach product-market fit.
Force Agreement On Shared State
- Integrate diverse platforms by forcing agreement on time, location, mission and changing states.
- Design the shared database so devices vote to accept updates before recording them.








