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Published in 1950, 'Discours sur le colonialisme' is a powerful critique of European colonialism. Césaire argues that colonialism is not a benevolent or civilizing mission but rather a self-serving, exploitative system that dehumanizes both the colonized and the colonizers. He highlights the hypocrisy of colonialism, pointing out that it creates two major problems: the problem of the proletariat and the colonial problem. Césaire also draws parallels between colonial violence and the atrocities committed by Hitler, emphasizing that colonialism is a form of dehumanization rooted in racism and economic exploitation. The essay is a foundational text of postcolonial literature and continues to influence discussions on colonialism and its legacy.

This book is a comprehensive analysis of Xenophon's dialogue Hiero, in which the tyrant Hiero and the poet Simonides discuss the advantages and disadvantages of exercising tyranny. The work includes a translation of the dialogue from its original Greek, Strauss's commentary on it, a critique of Strauss's commentary by Alexandre Kojève, and the complete correspondence between Strauss and Kojève. The discussion delves into the nature of tyranny, the distinction between tyrants and kings, and the philosophical implications of these concepts. The book also explores the debate between Strauss and Kojève on the role of philosophy in ruling the world and the concept of the Universal Homogenous State.