Marketplace

Refineries brace for crude drought

8 snips
Mar 12, 2026
Nate Bradford, an Oklahoma cattle rancher facing rising input costs. Amy Purdy, three-time Paralympic snowboard medalist and author, on Paralympic timing and coverage. Justin Howe, energy reporter, on how a closed Strait of Hormuz could shut refinery units. They discuss refinery supply risks, pipeline and crude-type limits, and how shortages ripple through markets.
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INSIGHT

Pipelines, Not Production, Determine Regional Supply

  • Domestic U.S. oil production doesn't guarantee supply to all regions because pipeline connectivity matters and California isn't tied into Gulf Coast flows.
  • Hugh Daigle notes there is little to no pipeline infrastructure from Texas to California, limiting domestic rerouting.
INSIGHT

Refinery Shutdowns Have Long Restart Times

  • Refineries require a minimum throughput to keep units online; falling below that threshold forces unit or full shutdowns with restart times measured in weeks.
  • Mark Broadbent warns partial shutdowns take 1–2 weeks, full restarts can take up to two months.
INSIGHT

Profits Motivate Rapid Refinery Restarts

  • High fuel prices and strong demand create powerful incentives for refiners to resume operations quickly after outages.
  • Robbins says elevated refinery margins motivate operators to restart units as soon as crude returns despite operational complexity.
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