Carbon Removal Newsroom

Soil carbon and cover crops

Jan 7, 2022
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INSIGHT

What Soil Organic Matter Is

  • Soil organic matter is decomposed plant and animal material that builds soil structure and function.
  • About half of soil organic matter is carbon, so increasing it raises soil carbon stocks.
INSIGHT

Midwest Findings Aren't Globally Universal

  • The Midwest corn belt has historically rich soils and is a useful region to study soil carbon and drought resilience.
  • But applicability to drier or very different global systems is limited and needs local study.
INSIGHT

Soil Organic Matter Boosts Drought Resilience

  • Higher soil organic matter buffers maize yields during drought, reducing yield loss as drought severity increases.
  • That buffering also implies lower crop-insurance payouts and policy relevance.
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