Block It Like It’s Hot: Regional Anesthesia, Pain Medicine & POCUS

S1:E3 "I 'Kneed' To Know More (Nerve Blocks for Knee Surgery)"

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Jan 1, 2023
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ADVICE

Use Lidocaine Femoral For Smoother Emergence

  • Do consider a low‑volume lidocaine femoral block for GA patients to smooth emergence and early PACU pain.
  • Use small, short‑acting local to avoid prolonged quadriceps weakness while improving early comfort.
ADVICE

Adductor Canal Is The Minimum Block

  • Do at minimum perform a mid‑thigh adductor canal (femoral triangle) block for TKA when time or experience is limited.
  • Add other blocks as available to improve pain control.
INSIGHT

Target Nerve To Vastus Medialis Carefully

  • Targeting the nerve to vastus medialis at mid‑thigh reduces pain without significant quadriceps weakness.
  • Anatomical and cadaver data suggest motor branches mostly depart proximally, so mid‑thigh targeting is motor‑sparing.
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