Foundations of Maritime Strategy

In 'Strategy: A History,' Sir Lawrence Freedman provides a sweeping account of the development of strategic thinking. The book spans from the strategies practiced in primate groups and ancient mythology to the strategic theories of Sun Tzu, Machiavelli, and modern social scientists. It explores how strategy has evolved over time, influencing not only military affairs but also business culture, social movements, and even personal relationships. Freedman highlights the fluid and flexible nature of strategy, emphasizing the challenges posed by unpredictability and the need for continuous reappraisal of objectives. The book is divided into five parts, each focusing on different aspects and periods of strategic thinking, culminating in a critique of modern strategic theories and their limitations.

In this book, Mahan examines the impact of naval power on historical events from the end of the 17th century to the American Revolutionary War. He argues that control of the sea has been a crucial factor in determining the prosperity and security of nations. Mahan discusses various factors that contribute to sea power, including geography, population, government policies, and the interconnectedness of sea commerce, naval policy, and military strategy. The book is considered a seminal work in naval strategy and has had a profound influence on naval thought and policy worldwide.