
Democracy Now! Audio Democracy Now! 2026-03-26 Thursday
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Mar 26, 2026 Francesca Albanese, UN Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, outlines a report alleging systematic torture and calls for international accountability. Ryan Schwenk, former ICE lawyer turned whistleblower, recounts curtailed training, secret orders, and why he resigned. Adam Hania, SOAS Middle East expert, explains Khark Island’s oil role, Gulf economic shifts, and how disruptions in Hormuz ripple through global food and fertilizer markets.
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Kharkh Island Is Iran's Oil Lifeline
- The U.S. deployment aiming to control Kharkh Island targets a critical oil export terminal where about 90% of Iran's oil exports depart.
- Adam Hania explains seizing Kharkh would control a chokepoint in the Strait of Hormuz and directly affect Iran's export capacity.
Gulf Exports Reach Far Beyond Crude Oil
- Gulf states now export not just crude oil but refined chemicals and fertilizers, making them integral to global manufacturing.
- Hania notes a third of the world's fertilizer and large shares of chemicals and helium originate in the Gulf, linking energy shocks to food and tech supply chains.
China's Strategic Role As Oil Importer
- China shifted from ~4% to ~25% of global oil imports as it industrialized, becoming the largest eastern consumer of Gulf energy.
- Hania says China built strategic petroleum reserves to prepare for precisely this kind of Gulf supply disruption.




