Everyday Grammar - VOA Learning English

Grammar and the Economy: Inflation - May 18, 2023

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May 18, 2023
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INSIGHT

Inflation and Inflate

  • Inflation, a noun, signifies an increase in the price of goods and services, reducing the purchasing power of money.
  • The verb form, inflate, originated from backformation, meaning a verb created from an existing noun.
INSIGHT

Using "Inflate"

  • The verb inflate can be used with or without a direct object.
  • 'Economists worry that supply chain issues could inflate prices' (with object); 'Economists worry that prices could inflate' (without object).
INSIGHT

Noun vs. Verb

  • "Inflation" is used more commonly than "inflate."
  • Google's Ngram Viewer shows "inflation" rising in usage since the 1920s.
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