Semi Doped

Optical Supply Chain: What would you buy?

18 snips
Feb 27, 2026
They trace the AI optical supply chain from substrates to finished modules. Key debates cover indium phosphide bottlenecks and export risks. Silicon photonics foundry strategies and wafer-size competition get heavy focus. Laser suppliers, vertical integration plays, and precision optical assembly dynamics are discussed. Fiber demand for AI data centers and timing uncertainties close out the conversation.
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INSIGHT

Indium Phosphide Substrates Are A Strategic Bottleneck

  • Indium phosphide substrates are a critical bottleneck for optical networking and lasers used in AI data centers.
  • AXT controls ~60% share but manufactures in Beijing, creating a geopolitical export-control risk that can directly disrupt supply and revenue.
ADVICE

Avoid Geopolitically Exposed Microcaps At Peak Valuations

  • Avoid buying small, geopolitically exposed suppliers at peak prices even if their technology is essential.
  • Vikram Shekhar warns AXT's stock ran >1,000% and has near-zero EPS, making it too risky for risk-averse investors now.
INSIGHT

Tower Is The Dominant Silicon Photonics Foundry

  • Tower Semiconductor is the leading silicon photonics foundry with strong process lock-in and massive demand.
  • Tower is expanding silicon photonics capacity 5x with ~70% prebooked via customer prepayments, reducing build risk and confirming demand.
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