Brain in a Vat

Peter Boghossian: How to Have Impossible Conversations

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Jun 28, 2020
Peter Boghossian, an expert in having impossible conversations, discusses strategies for engaging with individuals who hold opposing and extreme views. They also delve into topics such as the breakdown of civil conversation in America, the controversial grieving studies hoax, the contrasting dynamics between conversations among philosophers and non-philosophers, a personal change of mind on gun ownership, the importance of predictions and falsifiable theories, and the use of the Socratic method in prisons for enhancing critical thinking.
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ANECDOTE

Student Couldn’t Defend Genocide Claim

  • A student in Boghossian's class suggested 'white genocide' and couldn't defend it when asked.
  • The student left after failing to engage with clarifying questions.
ADVICE

Ask Calm Clarifying Questions

  • Ask calm, clarifying questions to understand extremist claims rather than attacking conclusions.
  • Build rapport and avoid triggering defensiveness so people will explain their reasoning and methods.
ADVICE

Sequence Conversation Techniques

  • Use techniques from hostage negotiation, CBT and cult-exit methods to preserve face and create 'golden bridges'.
  • Sequence rapport-building, clarifying questions and face-saving moves before introducing doubt.
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