Lions Led By Donkeys Podcast Episode 174 - The Spanish American War Part 1: Maybe Don't Remember the Maine
Sep 20, 2021
Dive into the early roots of American imperialism as the hosts explore the complex causes of the Spanish-American War. They debunk the famous 'Remember the Maine' narrative, revealing deeper histories of Cuban oppression and the impact of yellow journalism. From ambitious Southern filibusters to unsettling re-concentration camps, the discussion highlights U.S. regional interests, the evolving national sentiment after the Civil War, and the various players lobbying for action. The stage is set for conflict as tensions rise ahead of war declaration.
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War Had Long-Before Roots
- The Spanish American War's roots long predate the USS Maine and reflect centuries of imperial interest in Cuba.
- Joe argues reducing the war to yellow journalism removes agency from governments and rebels who pushed toward conflict.
Brutal Colonial Inequality
- Spanish colonial rule in Cuba involved extreme exploitation, slavery, and near-genocidal treatment of indigenous peoples.
- Joe highlights structural inequality: Spaniards were 8% of population yet controlled 90% of wealth.
Political Grievances Spark Revolt
- Cuban creole elites demanded political representation, tariff reform, and enforcement of the slave ban before armed revolt.
- Failed half-hearted Spanish reforms pushed Cubans into the Ten Years' War beginning in 1868.