Empire: World History 41. The Rise of Ataturk
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Apr 4, 2023 
Giles Milton, bestselling author of 'Paradise Lost: Smyrna 1922', joins to explore the tumultuous history of Smyrna and the rise of Mustafa Kemal, later known as Ataturk. The discussion covers the vibrant cultural tapestry of Smyrna before the Greek invasion, revealing the tensions that ignited violence at the end of World War I. Milton sheds light on Ataturk's strategic navigation through complex political landscapes, leading to his emergence as a national leader in a time of chaos and transformation.
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Smyrna: The Monte Carlo of Anatolia
- Early 1900s travel adverts depicted Smyrna as the Monte Carlo of Anatolia, a playground for the wealthy.
- The city boasted a vibrant mix of cultures and nationalities.
The Whittles of Smyrna
- The Whittle family, an English dynasty, made their home in Smyrna for centuries, contributing to its unique character.
- They represent the Levantine community's influence on the city.
Rahmi Bey: Smyrna's Benevolent Despot
- Smyrna's governor, Rahmi Bey, was a polyglot, educated man who favored a frock coat and silver cane.
- Known for his tolerance, he protected Smyrna's diverse communities, often defying orders from Constantinople.
