The Age of Napoleon Podcast Episode 62; The World Stage
Jan 17, 2020
Explore the complex nature of European diplomacy during the Wars of the French Revolution, including the concept of compensation. Discover the changing dynamics of warfare and diplomacy during the Napoleonic era, as well as Russia's difficult position in defending the Ottoman Empire. Learn about Austria's decision to leave the war coalition and the collapse of Austria as their armies near collapse.
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Mediterranean Ambitions Drive Russian Policy
- Russia sought Mediterranean access and feared French presence in Egypt and Malta threatened that ambition.
- The French campaign in Egypt triggered Russian intervention mainly for strategic, not purely ideological, reasons.
Napoleon's Overtures To Paul
- Napoleon sent diplomats and released 7,000 Russian prisoners to court Emperor Paul and open talks.
- These gestures led to serious negotiations and plans like the League of Armed Neutrality before Paul's assassination.
Paul's Murder Upends Diplomacy
- Emperor Paul was murdered on March 23, 1801 by disgruntled officers, abruptly changing Russian policy.
- His son Alexander succeeded him and shifted Russia away from a possible alliance with France.