The China-Global South Podcast China's Low-Key Response to the Iran Crisis
Jan 20, 2026
William (Bill) Figuera, an assistant professor and leading China–Iran scholar, dives into the complexities of China's foreign policy regarding Iran and Venezuela. He contrasts China's muted response to Iranian unrest with its vocal opposition to U.S. actions in Venezuela. Bill highlights the serious nature of recent protests in Iran, economic disparities in the China–Iran relationship, and debunks myths around the supposed $400 billion partnership. He also discusses China's cautious military stance and its preference for diplomatic influence over direct intervention.
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Unprecedented Scale And Tech In Iran Crackdown
- The Iran protests are among the most serious in years with unprecedented repression and technological sophistication.
- William Figuera warns the crackdown's scale and tech make this a uniquely dangerous moment for Iranians.
Connect With Iranians During Crises
- Reach out to Iranian friends to check on their wellbeing during crises.
- William Figuera urges listeners to remember the protests are driven by domestic Iranian experiences.
China's Oil Supply Is Broadly Diversified
- China sources oil from diverse suppliers so losing Venezuelan and Iranian flows wouldn't cripple it.
- William Figuera notes Russia, Saudi Arabia, Iraq and others can compensate for lost barrels.