The Exam Room by the Physicians Committee

Defeating Diabetes: Foods to Improve Blood Sugar | Brenda Davis, RD

Feb 27, 2025
Brenda Davis, a registered dietitian specializing in plant-based nutrition and diabetes management, reveals why conventional dietary guidelines often fail those with type 2 diabetes. She discusses the importance of whole foods that are typically avoided and how they can help reverse insulin resistance. Brenda dives into the nutritional power of oats and lentils, critiques common fat recommendations, and emphasizes the role of high-quality carbohydrates. Listeners will learn about practical dietary strategies for effective diabetes management and improved health.
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INSIGHT

Weight Loss Strongly Predicts Remission

  • Weight loss dramatically increases diabetes remission rates in direct proportion to kilograms lost.
  • Losing about 33 pounds produced remission in 86% of participants in the DIRECT trial.
ADVICE

Cut Ultra-Processed Foods

  • Reduce or eliminate ultra-processed foods (UPFs) to aid weight loss and reverse insulin resistance.
  • UPFs are energy-dense, nutrient-poor, hyper-palatable, and hard to control intake of.
ADVICE

Quality Trumps Plant-Only Labels

  • Focus on overall plant-diet quality: healthy plant-based scores correlate with better outcomes while unhealthy plant-based patterns do worse.
  • Avoid relying on highly processed plant foods even on vegan diets.
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