
New Books in Science, Technology, and Society Rebecca Sharpless, "People of the Wheat: Culture and Cultivation in North Texas" (U Texas Press, 2026)
Mar 7, 2026
Rebecca Sharpless, a history professor at Texas Christian University who studies Texas social and agricultural history, discusses North Texas as a once-thriving wheat belt. She narrates how cultivation, mechanization, mills, and bakeries shaped towns and daily life. Topics include prairie breaking, milling and storage technologies, baking innovations, railroads, and the rise and decline of regional wheat industries.
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Great Hanging Reached A Local Miller
- North Texas had pockets of Unionist opposition and violent reprisals, including the 1862 Great Hanging in Cook County where a miller was among those executed.
- Local tensions split communities along Upper South/Lower South lines despite Texas's secession vote.
Mechanization Created A Capital Barrier
- Postwar migration and mechanization (reapers, threshers, combines) triggered a wheat bonanza by lowering labor needs but raising capital costs.
- Combines and threshers reduced harvest labor but favored wealthier farmers or cooperatives that paid with grain fees.
Combine Maker Also Sold The Jute
- Early combines used wire to bind sheaves which created fire risks in mills, so manufacturers switched to jute and even vertically integrated to make both combines and jute.
- That manufacturer profited from selling both machines and binding material across harvest seasons.


