The Perfect Scam

North Korean "Laptop Farm" Scams Target American Companies

Oct 10, 2025
Robert McMillan, a Wall Street Journal cybersecurity reporter, and Joe Hooper, an FBI agent, delve into the shocking laptop-farm scam linked to North Korea. They shine a light on Christina Chapman, a woman ensnared by the scheme while seeking financial relief. The guests discuss how remote work during the pandemic enabled these scams, with North Korean operators leveraging stolen identities to infiltrate U.S. companies. They also cover the investigation's evolution, revealing the alarming scale of these operations and the real-world consequences for unsuspecting Americans.
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ANECDOTE

TikTok Photo Leads To Investigation

  • A TikTok image showed rows of laptops on IKEA-like shelves with Post-it names and a pink purse hanging off a top rail.
  • That image helped FBI agent Joe Hooper identify the suspicious laptop farm setup.
INSIGHT

Payroll Fraud Became A Major Revenue Stream

  • North Korea expanded from crypto theft to sustained payroll fraud by placing fake remote workers at many companies.
  • The FBI says this scheme now brings in hundreds of millions of dollars to the regime.
INSIGHT

A Multi-Level Industrialized Scam

  • The scheme is multi-layered with separate teams for resumes, interviews, and coding to maximize effectiveness.
  • They even use non-North Koreans to take interviews and coordinate temporary workers for tasks.
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