
361. Backing Into an Offer Price on Vacant Commercial Property | Office Hours
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Feb 26, 2026 A practical walk-through of valuing vacant commercial buildings by reverse‑engineering rent, NOI and stabilized value. Methods for finding realistic market rent and cap rates are discussed. Two ways to set a maximum offer price are compared. The episode highlights all‑in cash needs like tenant improvements, leasing commissions, carry and contingency planning.
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Use Offering Memorandums To Find Cap Rates
- Track offering memorandums and catalog local listings to learn realistic market cap rates for different asset types and conditions.
- Use those comp cap rates plus your underwritten NOI to convert stabilized income into a defensible value estimate.
Calculate NOI From Market Rent Per Square Foot
- Start with market rent per square foot times building square footage to get gross income, then subtract vacancy and operating expenses to arrive at NOI.
- For triple net leases treat rent as both gross and net; for gross leases explicitly subtract taxes, CAM, insurance, utilities.
Underwrite Vacancy And Expense Ratios Conservatively
- Apply a realistic vacancy (banks often use 5%) and an operating expense ratio (Tyler uses ~35%) to adjust gross rent to NOI.
- Divide NOI by a market cap rate (example 7%) to get stabilized value (NOI ÷ cap rate).
