EPISODE 23 The Conquest of Mexico (Part 4): Tenochtitlan Or Bust

26 snips

Aug 17, 2017

Dive into the harrowing clash between the Spaniards and the Mexica, where horrific tactics and deep betrayals shape a dark chapter in history. Witness the tragic aftermath of conquest, as smallpox wreaks havoc on indigenous populations. Follow Cortés' ruthless strategies, from brutal battles to desperate power struggles, and hear the heartbreaking cries of those caught in the chaos. The siege of Tenochtitlan reveals a profound struggle for survival amidst overwhelming odds, leaving a lasting impact on the land and its people.

Ask episode

AI Snips

Chapters

Transcript

Episode notes

INSIGHT

Tlaxcalan Alliance

The Tlaxcalans faced a critical choice: ally with the Mexica or the Spaniards.
Their decision to side with the Spaniards, driven by historical animosity, proved pivotal to the conquest's outcome.

ANECDOTE

Branding Prisoners

Cortés employed terror tactics to subdue Mexica-allied towns.
Prisoners of war were branded with a "G" for "guerra" after witnessing the execution of their men.

INSIGHT

The Impact of Smallpox

Smallpox inadvertently became Cortés' most potent weapon, decimating the native population.
The Spaniards' immunity, due to prior exposure and genetic factors, gave them a significant advantage.

Get the Snipd Podcast app to discover more snips from this episode

Get the app

“After getting this information, he had the arms, feet, and heads of our unfortunate companions cut off, and sent them round to various towns of our allies and those who had made peace with us, with the message that he did not think one of us would be left alive to return to Texcoco. Then he offered their hearts and blood to his idols.” Bernal Diaz

“Eat the flesh of your brothers, for we are full. You can stuff yourselves with our leftovers.” Mexica warriors addressing the Spaniards

“It is better that we should all die fighting in the city than see ourselves in the power of those who would enslave us and torture us for gold.” From a speech attributed to a Mexica captain

“The people of the city had to walk upon their dead while others swam or drowned in the waters of that wide lake… so great was their suffering that it was beyond our understanding how they could endure it.” Hernan Cortes

In the 1500s, two highly militaristic peoples fueled by religious ideologies requiring bloodshed clashed with one another. This is the tale of what happened when a band of Spaniards run into the Mexica (Aztec) empire. By the time the dust will settle, out of the 25 million indigenous inhabitants of Mexico, little over a million will be left standing.

In this fourth episode:

-Cortes’ charge at the battle of Otumba

-The Tlaxcalan fateful choice

-Branding POWs in the face with the letter G for Guerra

-Smallpox was better than any army for the Spaniards

-Cortes holds a rape auction

-The master carpenter Martin Lopez, and his ships sealed with boiling human fat taken from dead Mexica warriors

-A plot against Cortes ends with a hanging

-Cortes on top of the pyramid at Xochimilco sees 2,000 canoes coming to kill him

-Xicotenga and Led Zeppelin’s Gallows Pole

-The siege of Tenochtitlan

-Cortes flirting with death

-The human sacrifice that gave Bernal Diaz permanent PTSD

-Eating the plaster off your walls and still fighting on

-The city of the dead

-The Mexica emperor being introduced to the expression “holding the feet to the fire”

-Ramsay Bolton would have loved both Mexica and Spaniards

-The aftermath of the Conquest

Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices