Focus on Africa US, Russia, China influence in Africa?
Jan 15, 2026
A discussion of how the US, China and Russia compete for influence across African countries. Case studies look at mineral diplomacy in the DRC, Chinese infrastructure and cultural projects in Zambia, and Russian military ties in the Central African Republic. The conversation highlights trade deals, debt dynamics and security partnerships shaping local politics.
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Three Distinct Modes Of Influence
- The US, China and Russia each project influence in Africa through different means: diplomacy and trade, infrastructure and investment, and security/military respectively.
- Charles Gitonga notes China is seen as an alternative power while the US and Russia are viewed as superpowers.
Trump Seen As Controversial Dealmaker
- Donald Trump is seen as a controversial dealmaker who captures attention across Africa for bold acts and statements.
- Charles Gitonga says Trump is viewed as a potential peacemaker but has not demonstrated sustained success in resolving conflicts.
China As The Infrastructure Partner
- China is perceived as an alternative development partner that builds visible infrastructure like railways, dams and power plants.
- That tangible investment shapes China's image as a provider of practical development solutions, especially since the 2000s.