HistoryExtra podcast Rome v Carthage: everything you wanted to know
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Sep 2, 2023 Learn about the Punic Wars and the pivotal role of Hannibal in nearly destroying Rome. Explore the power dynamics between Rome and Carthage, the strategies and battles of the wars, and the myth of the Romans destroying Carthage with salt.
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Roman War of Attrition Tactics
- Romans shifted from direct battles to a war of attrition under Fabius the Delayer against Hannibal.
- This change in tactics prevented more massive Roman losses and eventually wore down Carthaginian forces.
Carthage's Destruction and Myth
- The story that Romans sowed salt to destroy Carthage's farmland is likely a myth.
- Rome ensured Carthage would never rise again by utterly destroying the city after the Third Punic War.
'Carthage Must Be Destroyed' Origin
- The phrase 'Carthage must be destroyed' was popularized by Senator Cato, fueling the Third Punic War.
- Although Carthage was weakened, Rome viewed it as an existential threat needing total eradication.