
The Ancient Tradition "Let Us Make Humans in Our Image", Part II
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Apr 20, 2026 A deep dive into ancient temple rituals that turned statues into living gods. Exploration of Babylonian and Mesopotamian practices like mouthwashing and enthronement. A comparison of royal sonship and divine image across Near Eastern cultures. An argument that Genesis reframes idols by making all humans the visible image and rulers under God.
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Mesopotamian Rituals Turn Statues Into Gods
- Babylonian Mispi and Petu rituals transformed wooden statues into living gods via washing, anointing sensory organs, and birthing imagery.
- Logan details substances (syrup, ghee, cedar) and garden birthing rites that animated statues for enthronement.
Enthronement Followed Statue Animation
- After animation, the statue was seated in the temple's inner sanctum, crowned and robed as king, occupying a throne dais.
- Logan quotes ritual texts instructing priests to 'take the God's hand and make him enter' and recite enthronement incantations.
Image of God Meant A Bodily Likeness
- Genesis 1:26 uses the Hebrew word tselem which in the ancient Near Eastern context commonly meant an idol or visible bodily image of a god.
- Jack Logan explains biblical scholars like J. Richard Middleton argue visibility and bodily-ness are necessary to interpret imago Dei in its original cultural setting.

