History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 367 - Brian Copenhaver on Renaissance Magic

Feb 28, 2021
In this engaging discussion, Brian Copenhaver, a distinguished professor emeritus specializing in Renaissance philosophy and magic, dives into the transformative ideas of magical thought in the Renaissance. He explores how thinkers like Ficino or reshaped the concepts of magic through Neoplatonism and ancient philosophies. The conversation highlights the delicate balance Renaissance figures struck between magic and science, revealing how these beliefs influenced medical practices. Copenhaver also delves into the intertwined paths of magic and philosophy, illustrating their lasting impact on Western thought.
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INSIGHT

Ficino Reframes Magic As Philosophical

  • Marsilio Ficino's translations of Greek Neoplatonists transformed European attitudes toward magic in the 15th century.
  • Ficino provided a philosophical foundation that made magic respectable and theoretically grounded.
INSIGHT

Scientia vs. Modern Science

  • Renaissance 'scientia' differed from modern 'science' and paired theoretical knowledge with craft (ars).
  • Ficino's medical magic drew on learned astrology taught in medical schools, not experimental methods.
INSIGHT

Terminology Shapes Persecution

  • 'Superstitio' in the period primarily denoted improper religious reverence, not a class-based 'low' belief.
  • The term 'maleficium' became the socioeconomic weapon linked to witchcraft accusations against the poor, mostly women.
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