Catholic Saints

St. Junipero Serra

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Dec 13, 2021
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INSIGHT

Serra As California's Spiritual Founder

  • St. Junípero Serra is a founding spiritual figure of California who established the first nine missions and named many Californian cities.
  • His missionary work shaped place names like San Diego, Carmel, Santa Clara, and San Francisco and influenced regional culture.
INSIGHT

Missions Combined Faith With Practical Skills

  • Serra founded missions to evangelize and to teach agriculture so native peoples could escape cycles of feast and famine.
  • He taught farming, herding, and life skills while evangelizing and personally risked his life serving Native Americans.
ANECDOTE

Pilgrimage To Guadalupe Left A Lifelong Wound

  • Serra walked across Mexico to the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe and contracted a leg lesion that plagued him for life.
  • Historians believe a bug-bite became a likely cancerous lesion that he carried from his mid-30s until his death.
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