The Cribsiders

S4 Ep76: IV Fluids - Salty and Sweet

7 snips
Dec 29, 2022
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INSIGHT

Maintenance Fluids Timing

  • Use boluses to achieve uvolemia before starting maintenance fluids.
  • Maintenance calculations assume healthy kidneys and normal physiology.
INSIGHT

Holliday-Segar Method

  • Holliday-Segar method extrapolates adult fluid rates for pediatric use based on body surface area.
  • It wasn't based on clinical trials, but it's a good starting point.
ADVICE

Sodium in Maintenance Fluids

  • Clinical guidelines recommend normal saline for maintenance to avoid hyponatremia.
  • Consider individual patient risk for dysnatremia, as guidelines are based on limited evidence.
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