The Thomistic Institute Transubstantiation and the Sacrifice of the Mass Part 2 | Fr. Thomas Joseph White, OP
Oct 20, 2016
Fr. Thomas Joseph White, OP, discusses the transformative power of the Eucharist, exploring its symbolic effects and role in spiritual nourishment and unity within the Church. The podcast also delves into differences between Catholic and Anglican beliefs on transubstantiation and the sacrifice of the Mass, highlighting historical shifts and ambiguity. Additionally, it explores a former Bishop's conversion, union with Christ in heaven, and the significance of the Eucharist in redeeming the world and preserving human nature.
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Threefold Effect of the Eucharist
- The Eucharist has three proper effects: nourishment, sacrificial participation, and ecclesial unity because the sacrament signifies eating, sacrifice, and communion respectively.
- Aquinas insists the sacrament not only symbolizes but actually effects spiritual nourishment, application of Christ's passion, and the mystical unity of the Church.
Mass Applies Calvary's Fruits Through Divine Instrumentality
- The Eucharist communicates the fruits of Christ's Passion so the Mass can apply Calvary's effects to believers even though the historical event is past.
- Aquinas explains this works because Christ's human acts operate instrumentally by virtue of the Godhead, allowing past meritorious acts to have present efficacy.
Receive Communion While In A State Of Grace
- Do prepare for Communion by being in a state of grace since the Eucharist presupposes friendship with God and nourishes charity.
- Aquinas notes Communion sustains, increases, restores from venial sin, and gives spiritual delight and growth.