Intelligence Squared

The Political Thought of Xi Jinping

Jan 14, 2024
Steve Tsang, Director of the China Institute, and Olivia Cheung, Research Fellow there, dive into the nuances of Xi Jinping's political thought. They discuss how 'Xi Jinping Thought' serves as a state ideology aiming to unite and rejuvenate China, all while consolidating power reminiscent of past leaderships. Insights on his coercive policies and the enforced ideology reveal a landscape rich in systemic propaganda. They also explore Xi's calls for ethnic unity and a shift in global leadership, paving the way for China's rise amid complex U.S.-China relations.
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INSIGHT

Future of Ethnic Minorities

  • Ethnic minorities face increasing pressure to conform to Han Chinese norms under Xi.
  • This includes increased regulation, technological control, and mandatory ideological indoctrination.
INSIGHT

Cultural Traditions and Patriotism

  • Xi encourages minorities to retain cultural traditions within the framework of being patriotic Chinese citizens first.
  • This prioritization implies a potential loss of unique cultural identity.
INSIGHT

China and the International Order

  • Xi views the current international order as flawed, imposed by Western powers.
  • He advocates for its "democratization," with China leading the Global South in reshaping it.
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