Internet History Podcast

38. An Oral History Of The Web's First Banner Ads

Oct 27, 2014
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INSIGHT

Why Advertising Was The Default Web Business Model

  • Advertising became the only viable way to fund consumer web content in 1994 because there was no SSL or credit-card support.
  • Wired/HotWired chose ads from day one to make the site a sustainable business using existing magazine advertiser relationships like AT&T.
ANECDOTE

Power Outage Forced The Banner's Final Design

  • Tangent Design rebuilt the entire AT&T ad overnight after a storm knocked out power and they had not saved files.
  • That scramble forced them to prioritize the landing-page museum experience and left the banner copy as a simple "Have you ever clicked your mouse right here".
INSIGHT

Layout Constraints Drove The Banner Size

  • Early banner placement used a one-third page heuristic: one-third ad, one-third masthead, one-third content to ensure visibility on 640x480 screens.
  • That constraint drove the eventual 468x60 (then 456x56) banner size chosen for HotWired.
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