Focus on Africa Israel's influence in the horn of Africa
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Feb 26, 2026 Joy Pumapi, Executive Director working on malaria prevention across Africa, highlights funding shortfalls and stalled progress. Federico Donnelli, international relations professor, analyzes Israel's renewed strategic engagement in the Horn and regional reactions. They discuss historic ties, security and trade interests, plus the potential regional risks from shifting alliances.
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Israel Rebuilding Influence In The Horn
- Israel is actively rebuilding influence in the Horn of Africa through high-level visits and sectoral offers.
- Federico Donnelli links Isaac Herzog's Ethiopia visit to broader strategy after Somaliland recognition and competition with Turkey and UAE.
Competitive Diplomacy Around Ethiopia
- Extra-regional powers are racing to deepen ties with Ethiopia, creating competitive diplomacy.
- Donnelli notes visits by Turkey and Israel, plus UAE and Saudi interest, risk fostering a 'battlefield logic' among partners.
Somaliland Recognition Drives Regional Realignment
- Recognition of Somaliland is a trigger for new regional alignments and Israeli engagement.
- Donnelli ties Israel's Somaliland move to interests in the Red Sea, trade corridors and the Berbera development MOU with Ethiopia.