
Church History Matters 193 - Latest Research: Science & Scripture w/Ben Spackman | Church History Matters I Science & Religion Series
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Feb 24, 2026 Ben Spackman, a BYU religion professor and historian who studies LDS creationist thought, joins to map science and scripture debates. He traces shifting interpretations of Genesis, mid-20th-century institutional dynamics, and how biblical scholarship reshaped reading practices. The conversation highlights changing church responses to evolution, key historical figures, and why careful context matters.
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How Fundamentalist And Modernist Labels Shifted
- Fundamentalist and modernist labels shifted over the 20th century, originally focusing on core Christian doctrines and later becoming anti-evolution in popular usage.
- Ben explains The Fundamentals (1920s) emphasized miracles and divinity, not young-earth creationism, which only later morphed into anti-evolution popularism.
Arguments Often Hinge On Hidden Assumptions
- Debates between LDS leaders often rested on differing assumptions about what counts as science and the nature of scripture, not just scientific facts.
- Ben shows Roberts, Talmadge and Joseph Fielding Smith talked past each other because they started from opposite interpretive premises.
Use Ancient Contexts To Read Genesis Better
- Use recent archaeological and linguistic discoveries to reframe how Genesis would have been read by its original audience.
- Ben points to Dead Sea Scrolls and Ugaritic texts that reveal ancient Near Eastern genres and expectations behind creation accounts.





