War on the Rocks

Who Needs Landmines?

Feb 11, 2020
David E. Johnson, a principal researcher at RAND and retired Army colonel, joins military historian Luke O’Brien and Stephen Pomper, a policy expert from the International Crisis Group, for a deep dive into U.S. landmine policy changes. They discuss the shift under the Trump administration and its implications for international norms and humanitarian concerns. The conversation critiques the effectiveness and safety of landmines, examines ethical dilemmas in modern warfare, and weighs military utility against civilian safety challenges.
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INSIGHT

How Scatterable Mines Work

  • Artillery-scatterable mines (FASCAM) were designed to be delivered quickly and self-destruct.
  • They can be anti-personnel or anti-tank and were emphasized for force protection and area denial.
ADVICE

Question Official Dud-Rate Claims

  • Scrutinize official dud-rate claims and ask for test conditions and methodology.
  • Assume operational use produces more unexploded ordnance than ideal tests suggest.
INSIGHT

Short Self-Destructs Still Create Risk

  • Even short self-destruct times (hours to days) still leave many mines active and complicate maneuver.
  • Commanders must weigh defensive gains against future mobility risks for their own forces.
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