Emergency Medicine Cases

Ep 199 Trauma Airway and Airway Trauma

51 snips
Nov 12, 2024
Emergency physician Dr. George Kovacs and trauma expert Dr. Andrew Petrosoniak discuss critical insights on trauma airway management. They delve into the timing and indications for intubation in complex cases, like penetrating neck injuries and head trauma. Unique strategies for contaminated airways and the importance of re-sequencing trauma resuscitation protocols are highlighted. The conversation emphasizes teamwork, the significance of proper assessment techniques, and advanced methods for managing agitated or severely head-injured patients.
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ADVICE

Avoid Positive Pressure Ventilation

  • Avoid positive pressure ventilation from above (BVM, supraglottic airway) in suspected airway injury.
  • It can worsen subcutaneous emphysema and create a distorted, impossible airway.
ADVICE

C-Spine in Penetrating Neck Trauma

  • C-spine immobilization is rarely necessary in penetrating neck trauma.
  • Prioritize airway management over C-spine precautions if the latter interferes.
ADVICE

Patient Positioning

  • For anterior neck injuries or any upper airway issue, keep patients upright whenever possible.
  • Avoid the supine "coffin" position, which hinders airway management and can worsen injuries.
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