Dan Snow's History Hit Babylon
Nov 3, 2023
Amanda Podany, Professor emeritus of history at Cal State Poly, joins Dan Snow to discuss the foundational civilization of ancient Mesopotamia, focusing on the city of Babylon. They explore the vibrant social dynamics, governance, and prosperity of the civilization. They also delve into topics like Hammurabi's enduring legacy, Mesopotamian contributions to science and astronomy, and the enduring civilization of Babylon.
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Writing's Origins and Role
- Writing started as a record-keeping tool, not literature, around 3200 BCE in Mesopotamia.
- A shared writing system and education connected different city-states across languages and regions.
Enheduanna: First Known Author
- Enheduanna, daughter of Sargon, is the earliest known named author in history.
- She wrote hymns and held significant religious and political power as a priestess.
Babylon's Rise and Cycles
- Babylon rose as a major empire under Hammurabi but experienced cycles of decline and renewal.
- Later rulers like Nebuchadnezzar II revived Babylon's prominence, building lasting legacies.