
GasGasGas - Anaesthetic Science for Anaesthesia! Sevoflurane: Volatile Anaesthetic for Inhalational Induction & Maintenance
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Nov 14, 2025 Dive into the fascinating world of Sevoflurane, a go-to volatile anesthetic! Discover its smooth induction properties and mild environmental impact compared to other agents. Learn about its unique breakdown products and the challenges of stability in storage. The podcast also tackles intriguing topics like its cardiovascular effects, respiratory benefits, and how it interacts at the molecular level. Plus, find out about its history, pharmacokinetics, and clinical implications, making it vital for any aspiring anesthetist!
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Sevoflurane's Chemical Identity And History
- Sevoflurane is a polyfluorinated isopropyl methyl ether with seven fluorines and is widely used clinically.
- It became popular later than isoflurane because it was harder to manufacture, reaching Western markets in the 1990s.
Prevent Sevoflurane-Vaporizer Reactions
- Avoid using dry sevoflurane with metallic or glass vaporizers and Lewis-acid materials because it can produce corrosive products.
- Ensure commercial sevoflurane contains moisture (e.g., ~300 ppm) and use compatible vaporizers to prevent degradation.
Degradation Products And Physical Data
- Sevoflurane degrades with soda lime at high temperatures producing compounds A–E, though concentrations rarely reach toxicity.
- Know its molecular weight (200 g/mol), boiling point (58.6°C) and saturated vapour pressure (22.7 kPa at 20°C).

