
Liturgy Collective Carl Ellis Jr. | Dynamic Liturgy and All That Jazz
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Jan 30, 2023 Carl Ellis Jr., Reformed Theological Seminary professor known for work in theology, liturgy, and African-American religious traditions. He contrasts classical and jazz approaches to music and worship. He maps formal and dynamic liturgies, explores didactic versus celebratory styles, and highlights oral, call-and-response traditions and preaching differences rooted in culture.
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Two Musical Modes Mirror Two Liturgical Styles
- Liturgy splits into two complementary modes: a formal/classical rooted in written composition and a dynamic/jazz rooted in improvisation and performance.
- Carl Ellis Jr. compares classical liturgy to composer-centered form and jazz liturgy to performer-centered living expression.
Liturgy Is Form Rooted In Theology
- Liturgy is both a regular pattern of public worship and a repertoire of ideas, phrases, and observances derived from theology.
- Ellis defines liturgy as form or 'formularity' that directs congregational worship and traces the Greek liturgia to public work.
Oral Theology Born From Slavery Persisted In Black Churches
- Enslaved Africans developed an oral indigenous theology that carried biblical truth without written Bibles.
- Ellis describes a living 'soul dynamic' and cultural resistance that produced the distinctive liturgy still heard in Black churches today.
