Stanford Psychology Podcast

170 - Marginalia Episode: Erica Bailey on Authenticity (REAIR)

Feb 20, 2026
Erica Bailey, a UC Berkeley Haas professor who studies authenticity and self-perception. She explores how felt truth can diverge from objective reality. Short conversations cover why core self-aspects skew positive, how others judge authenticity, cultural and contextual influences, authenticity at work and in interviews, and balancing vulnerability with competence.
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INSIGHT

Authenticity Feels More Than It’s Accurate

  • People feel authentic when self-aspects match what "feels real" rather than strict objective accuracy.
  • Erica Bailey argues authenticity emerges from positively weighted core self-beliefs more than unbiased self-processing.
INSIGHT

Core Identity Skews Positive

  • Central identity traits people list tend to be predominantly positive.
  • Bailey found participants' core self-descriptors skew toward positive attributes when asked to list them.
INSIGHT

Self And Observer Views Often Diverge

  • Self-rated authenticity and other-rated authenticity diverge strongly.
  • Bailey reports a near-zero correlation between how authentic people feel and how others perceive them.
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