The Lawfare Podcast

Lawfare Archive: Daniel Richman and Sarah Seo on Law Enforcement Federalism

Feb 22, 2025
Daniel Richman and Sarah Seo, professors at Columbia Law School, dive into the intricacies of federal and state oversight of local police. They discuss the historical dynamics that shaped law enforcement's federal oversight role, especially in light of recent legislative changes. The conversation highlights challenges in achieving police accountability and the importance of collaborative reform strategies. Richman and Seo also reflect on how local departments rely on federal support and the implications of initiatives like the George Floyd Justice and Policing Act.
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ANECDOTE

IACP Origins

  • Early police departments struggled with information sharing as criminals crossed jurisdictions.
  • The International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) initially formed to address this issue through voluntary cooperation.
INSIGHT

FBI and Local Police

  • The FBI's reliance on local police for information discouraged federal investigation of police abuses.
  • Solving local crimes built trust but created reluctance to challenge local departments.
INSIGHT

Accountability Dilemma

  • Cooperative federalism in policing presents a dilemma for accountability.
  • While federal laws offer a path to investigate local abuses, cooperation can hinder this oversight.
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