Thinking in English 373. What is Code-Switching?: A Guide for English Learners (English Vocabulary Lesson)
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Feb 2, 2026 A clear look at why bilingual speakers mix languages and the common types of switching you might do. New vocabulary around bilingualism is explained in simple terms. Practical reasons for switching and how it affects language learning are covered. Actionable strategies to manage switching and keep English practice focused are presented.
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Code Switching As A Multilingual Tool
- Code switching is alternating between languages or varieties within a conversation to use all linguistic tools available.
- Tom Wilkinson says this can show advanced communication, not poor ability.
Everyday Japanese–English Example
- Tom shares his own Japanese–English switches with his wife as an everyday example of code switching.
- He gives an intersentential example: 今日はめっちゃ忙しいかった。 Anyway, I'm glad I'm home.
Mixing Languages Inside Sentences
- Intra-sentential switching mixes languages inside a sentence and often occurs without speakers noticing.
- Tom notes these switches are fast, expressive, and efficient for bilingual speakers.