
The Hillsdale College Online Courses Podcast Constitution 101: Property, Morality, and Religion
Feb 11, 2026
Thomas West, a lecturer on the American Founding and constitutional theory, gives a concise tour of property, morality, and religion in the founders' thought. He covers property rights, legal structures for ownership, and inheritance. He discusses markets, sound money, limited welfare, civic virtue through education, marriage and family law, and the role of religion in sustaining republican morality.
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Widespread Ownership As Civic Goal
- The founders favored widespread, not concentrated, ownership of wealth.
- They used inheritance and territorial policies to encourage many small owners, especially farmers.
Safeguard Free Market Mechanics
- Protect free markets by securing the right to buy and sell and by enforcing contracts.
- Ensure equal access to transportation and communication as privileges of citizenship.
Domestic Free Market, Regulated Foreign Trade
- Free trade at home differs from foreign commerce; founders regulated foreign trade for national interest.
- Tariffs and manufacturing policy aimed to preserve domestic industry and defense capacity.

