Razib Khan's Unsupervised Learning

Matthew Schmitz: Christianity as identity, New Atheism and the Texas of Lord Hanuman

Apr 28, 2026
Matthew Schmitz, journalist and editor who cofounded Compact and edits religion coverage, discusses how Christianity has become a marker of identity rather than private faith. He contrasts performative, nationalist Christianity with older evangelicalism. They cover New Atheism’s arc, visual vs textual religious cultures, religious pluralism and Hanuman statues in Texas, and immigration’s effects on assimilation.
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INSIGHT

Secularization Can Heighten Religious Salience

  • Fewer Americans practicing religion can coincide with religion becoming more culturally salient through identity politics.
  • Matthew Schmitz explains secularization + concentrated debate within mixed-faith households amplifies religion's public prominence.
INSIGHT

Denominational Labels Are Fading

  • Mainline Protestant collapse plus evangelical rise produced a new landscape where many now simply self-identify as Christian.
  • Razib Khan and Matthew Schmitz note denominational literacy fell so evangelicals often just say “Christian.”
INSIGHT

Visual Religion Thrives On Social Media

  • Catholicism's visual, liturgical resources fit modern image-first social media better than Protestant textual culture.
  • Schmitz links TikTok-friendly rituals, icons, and processions to recent youth interest in Catholic practice.
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