GZERO World with Ian Bremmer

North Korea's nuclear gamble pays off, with the WSJ's Jonathan Cheng

52 snips
Apr 18, 2026
Jonathan Cheng, Beijing bureau chief for The Wall Street Journal and author of Korean Messiah, draws on on-the-ground reporting about the Kim dynasty. He discusses North Korea as a religiously framed state centered on a god-king. He talks about how nukes became Pyongyang’s insurance, visible succession planning for a young heir, and shifting regional alignments with China and Russia.
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INSIGHT

Cult Rituals Produce Authentic Belief

  • The cult's rituals and omnipresent imagery create genuine belief for many citizens who lack alternative information sources.
  • Cheng compares the emotional displays for the Kims to real celebrity fandom and notes constant exposure to portraits, songs, scripture, and bowing reinforces faith.
ANECDOTE

Visits Were Carefully Curated Performances

  • Jonathan Cheng visited North Korea twice and describes tightly controlled tourist/journalist experiences with staged banquets and selective site visits.
  • He requested churches, nuclear sites, and an interview with Kim Jong-un; officials showed Italian restaurants and curated splendors instead.
INSIGHT

Nukes Are Pyongyang's Ultimate Insurance

  • Nuclear weapons have become North Korea's insurance against external intervention and punishment.
  • Cheng says nukes and lifelines through China and Russia mean sanctions and threats 'can't touch us' in Pyongyang's calculus.
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