Climate Forward Podcast

Climate and the A.I. revolution

13 snips
Sep 25, 2025
Melanie Nakagawa, Chief Sustainability Officer at Microsoft, and Kate Brandt, Chief Sustainability Officer at Google, explore the intersection of AI and climate action. They discuss the rapid expansion of data centers and its impact on emissions, while highlighting their companies' ambitious carbon-negative goals. Investments in clean energy, like nuclear and carbon capture, play a critical role. They also debate AI's reputation and its potential to actually reduce emissions, showcasing initiatives aimed at improving sustainability in tech.
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ADVICE

Push For Clean Firm Power

  • Advocate for clean, firm power like advanced nuclear, enhanced geothermal, and long-duration storage to support AI-driven load growth.
  • Work with governments to speed permitting and grid reforms to deploy capacity rapidly.
ANECDOTE

Three Mile Island Revival

  • Microsoft partnered with Constellation Energy to revive Three Mile Island Unit 1 and add 823 MW of clean power to the regional grid.
  • Melanie Nakagawa frames the deal as both a workforce and clean-energy solution for an AI-growing region.
INSIGHT

Value Chain Dominates Emissions

  • Microsoft decomposes its carbon-negative goal into aggressive reduction plus large-scale removal and value-chain decarbonization.
  • Nakagawa notes 97% of Microsoft’s footprint is in its value chain, driven by chips, materials, and logistics.
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