Strictly Business

Happy 120th Birthday, Variety! When Vaudeville, Gramophones, Caruso and Bernhardt Ruled Entertainment

Dec 16, 2025
Join David Monod, a cultural historian, and Peter Rader, a celebrated author, as they transport listeners back to 1905 to explore the vibrant world of vaudeville. They discuss the bustling entertainment marketplace and how vaudeville became accessible to the masses. Monod offers insights into the nuances of audience behavior and show structure, while Rader delves into the fascinating rise of icons like Sarah Bernhardt and the impact of emerging technologies like gramophones on celebrity culture. It's a lively romp through the origins of modern entertainment!
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INSIGHT

Careful Timing Behind The Curtain

  • Vaudeville shows were tightly timed and sequenced to accommodate quick set changes and diverse acts.
  • David Monod describes boards announcing acts and managers arranging singers or comics to allow stage resets for acrobats and animals.
INSIGHT

Circuits Solved Booking Friction

  • Vaudeville circuits emerged as theaters collaborated to book performers across nearby venues and weeks-long runs.
  • David Monod explains circuits reduced travel friction and made multi-theater bookings attractive to acts.
INSIGHT

Huge Star Pay Disparities

  • Pay varied wildly: top stars earned the equivalent of huge salaries while newcomers made modest weekly sums.
  • David Monod contrasts multi-thousand-dollar weekly earnings for stars with $15–$25 weekly pay for small-time acts.
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