Stuff You Missed in History Class

Notable Early Women Olympians

5 snips
Feb 4, 2026
A lively look at the first women to compete at the modern Games and the sports that admitted them in 1900. Stories include a pioneering sailor who raced for Switzerland and a teenage equestrian barred from competition. The episode follows the rise of organized women's sport through Alice Milliat and the pressure that forced Olympic bodies to expand opportunities.
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INSIGHT

Early Women Were Narrowly Included

  • Women first competed at the 1900 Paris Olympics but only in five sports: croquet, equestrianism, golf, sailing, and tennis.
  • Pierre de Coubertin opposed women in the Games, yet women slipped in despite his resistance.
ANECDOTE

Hélène De Pourtalès’ Murky Gold

  • Hélène de Pourtalès (born Hélène Barbé) sailed for Switzerland at the 1900 Games and won the one-to-two ton race as part of a team.
  • Confusion over entries, race formats, and prizes has long obscured her status as possibly the first female Olympic gold medalist.
ANECDOTE

Teenage Rider Barred From Pentathlon

  • Dorothy Helen Preece, a teenage British equestrian, applied to compete in the 1912 modern pentathlon alongside men.
  • The Swedish committee voted to bar her, and Coubertin publicly opposed women in the Games.
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