
Freakonomics Radio 543. How to Return Stolen Art
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May 18, 2023 Patricia Allen, a curator from Glasgow Museums focused on repatriation, and Lonnie G. Bunch III, Secretary of the Smithsonian, explore the ethical landscape of museums today. They discuss the colonial legacy of looted artifacts, particularly the Benin bronzes, and the complexities of returning these treasures. Their conversation highlights the need for museums to engage with social justice issues and cultural sensitivity, advocating innovative solutions that prioritize collaboration and community involvement in the repatriation process.
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Ethical Collections Policy
- Museums should prioritize ethical considerations alongside scholarship and provenance when acquiring or keeping objects.
- This new policy allows for returns, shared stewardship, or retention based on ethical assessments.
Smithsonian's Benin Bronze Repatriation
- The Smithsonian repatriated some Benin bronzes to Nigeria while keeping others on long-term loan.
- Bunch consulted with the British Museum and Nigerian museum community during negotiations.
Long-Term Leases for Antiquities
- Long-term leases of antiquities can complement export bans, strengthening incentives for preservation.
- Leases allow countries to preserve cultural patrimony while sharing artifacts with the world.


