Behind the Balance Sheet

#20 The Data Scientist - Tian Yang on the Age of Scarcity, Super Cycles & Tactical vs Fundamental Views

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Apr 19, 2023
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INSIGHT

Why Commodity Supercycles Last Longer Than You Think

  • Commodity cycles are driven by inelastic base demand and waves of overinvestment that take years to correct.
  • Tian uses rubber, whaling and fur examples to show replacements coexist and transitions are long unless catalysed by extreme events.
INSIGHT

Quantifying The Capital Cycle For Investment Signals

  • The capital cycle is a near-axiom of capitalism: excess investment lowers future returns and drives reallocation.
  • Variant Perception quantifies it using CAPEX/R&D-to-assets, depreciation and marginal ROIC to time structural opportunities like shipping.
ADVICE

Marry Structural, Business Cycle And Tactical Views

  • Combine three horizons: structural (2–3+ years), business cycle (6–12 months) and tactical (weeks to months) to manage timing and drawdowns.
  • Capital-cycle long/short backtests are robust but suffer brutal drawdowns in recessions, so overlay business-cycle signals.
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