The PedsDocTalk Podcast: Child Health, Development & Parenting—From a Pediatrician Mom

Talking to Kids About Race and Bias, Why Everyday Moments Matter

Feb 25, 2026
Dr. Anjali Ferguson, clinical psychologist focused on trauma, parenting, and racial socialization, and author of An Ordinary Day, shares personal and professional insights. She discusses when kids notice race, how bias and microaggressions form, protecting biracial identity, racial socialization as protection, and using ordinary moments to teach empathy. Practical, compassionate guidance for starting imperfect but important conversations.
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ANECDOTE

Gymnastics Moment Sparked A Children's Book

  • Anjali and her husband experienced microaggressions with their two-year-old at suburban activities.
  • Examples include a white child screaming and strangers touching their son's hair, which sparked the idea for their book An Ordinary Day.
INSIGHT

Children Notice Race Far Earlier Than You Think

  • Babies notice race early and form categories that guide safety judgments.
  • Anjali explains infants notice racial differences by 4–6 months and racial biases form by ages 2–4, becoming harder to change by 10–12.
ANECDOTE

Pandemic Isolation Changed My Son's Social Comfort

  • During COVID isolation Anjali's son saw mostly Black and Brown people and reacted fearfully to white neighbors on walks.
  • This shows how socialization shapes perceived safety: unfamiliar groups can initially trigger alarm.
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