Intelligence Squared Is This the Twilight of American Supremacy? Simon Jenkins on Why the World Needs the USA
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Nov 9, 2025 
Simon Jenkins, a renowned historian and journalist, explores the complex dynamics of American history and politics. He delves into the delicate balance between state and federal power that has enabled the U.S. to thrive despite its internal divisions. Jenkins highlights the enduring influence of populism and the importance of historical figures like Lincoln and Teddy Roosevelt. He expresses concerns about today's political climate while advocating for America's unique role as a beacon of freedom and prosperity, underscoring the global ramifications of its decline.
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Personal Transatlantic Roots
- Simon Jenkins recounts his lifelong transatlantic ties: his father worked at Princeton and he spent a childhood year in the U.S.
- He uses this personal history to explain his sustained interest in American life and politics.
Mob Versus Club Politics
- Quoting Tocqueville, Jenkins notes Americans act like 'the Englishman left to himself' and politics defaults to the mob.
- He contrasts that with British 'club' politics to explain different populist tendencies.
States Over Centralism
- Understanding America requires seeing it as plural states balancing local and federal power.
- Jenkins argues the constitution institutionalizes state rights, shaping US-government expectations versus Europe's.
